Voyager 1 & 2
The
Twins
(TFS)
- Seen here is a full-scale model of one of the twin Voyager spacecraft, which
was sent to explore the giant outer planets in our solar system. Voyager 2 was
launched August 20, 1977 followed by the launch of Voyager 1 sixteen days
later. Both spacecraft visited Jupiter and Saturn, with Voyager 2 continuing
its journey to Uranus and Neptune. In spring 1990, Voyager 2 transmitted images
looking back across the span of the entire solar system. Both
Voyagers continue to explore interstellar space.
Launch of
Voyager 1
On
September 5, 1977, Voyager 1 was launched from Kennedy Space Center at Cape
Canaveral, Florida. Although Voyager 1 left Earth 16 days after Voyager 2, its
faster flight path allowed it to pass the slower craft and arrive at Jupiter
more than four months ahead of Voyager 2. The launch vehicle, shown here, is a
Titan III E/ Centaur rocket, which stands nearly 50 m (164 ft) high and weighs
almost 635,000 kg (1.4 million lb).
Launch of Voyager1
Launch of Voyager 2
Voyager
2 was launched August 20, 1977, onboard a Titan III/ Centaur rocket. Although
Voyager 2 was launched 16 days before Voyager 1, it arrived at Jupiter four
months later than its sister craft. The initial mission plan for Voyager 2
specified visits only to Jupiter and Saturn. The plan was augmented in 1981 to
include a visit to Uranus, and again in 1985 to include a visit to Neptune.
Voyager 2 completed both of those missions and is currently performing
scientific experiments in interstellar space.
Launch of Voyager 2
Preparing for Launch
A
nose cone that contained one of the Voyager spacecraft is seen here as it is
mounted on top of a Titan III/Centaur launch vehicle.
|
Testing
Each
of the two Voyagers was a self-contained system that carried its own power
generation system, propulsion system, communication equipment, and scientific
instruments. Seen here are the 3.7 m (12.1 ft) high-gain antenna dish and the
10-sided main body that houses the command and control subsystems. The
segmented black cylinder on the right side of the spacecraft is Voyager's power
supply. Notice the size of the technician working on the model at the lower
right.
SBB
source: http://nineplanets.org/spacecraft.html
source: http://nineplanets.org/spacecraft.html